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'''Hanzala Ibn Abi Amir''' or '''Ḥanẓala Ibn Abī ʿĀmir''' (Arabic: ﺣﻨﻈﻠـة ﺍﺑﻦ ﺍﺑﻲ ﻋﺎﻣﺮ) was one of companions of the Islamic prophet Muhammad (Peace be upon him). [1] He belonged to the Banu Aus tribe of the Ansar. His age was just 24 years when he was martyred in the the Battle of Uhud while fighting against the polytheists. [2] Hanzala being a foot soldier, assaulted the mount of Abu Sufyan ibn Harb to attack him. However, the latter was saved by Shaddād bin al-Aswad (also known as Ibn Sha'ub) who also killed Hanzala.[3][4]
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'''Hanzala Ibn Abi Amir''' or '''Ḥanẓala Ibn Abī ʿĀmir''' (Arabic: ﺣﻨﻈﻠـة ﺍﺑﻦ ﺍﺑﻲ ﻋﺎﻣﺮ) was one of companions of the Islamic prophet Muhammad (Peace be upon him). [1] He belonged to the Banu Aus tribe of the Ansar. His father, Abu Aamir was a Christian.[2] Hanzala's age was just 24 years when he was martyred in the the Battle of Uhud while fighting against the polytheists. [3] Hanzala being a foot soldier, assaulted the mount of Abu Sufyan ibn Harb to attack him. However, the latter was saved by Shaddād bin al-Aswad (also known as Ibn Sha'ub) who also killed Hanzala.[4][5]
   
Hanzala had earlier left for the battlefield to respond the call of Jihad leaving his wife Jamila, daughter of Abd-Allah ibn Ubayy, on the first wedding night. He did not have the time for doing Ghusl (ablution). Prophet Muhammad is narrated to have seen angels giving Hanzala a bath in between heavens and the earth with fresh rainwater kept in silver vessels. Because of this honor, Hanzala earned the title of ''Ghaseel al-Malāʾika'' (Arabic: غسيل الملائكة) or the one cleansed by the angels. His son, Abdullāh ibn Hanzala would later command the people of Medina to dissent against the Umayyad Caliph Yazid I. [5][6]
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Hanzala had earlier left for the battlefield to respond the call of Jihad leaving his wife Jamila, daughter of Abd-Allah ibn Ubayy, on the first wedding night. He did not have the time for doing Ghusl (ablution). Prophet Muhammad is narrated to have seen angels giving Hanzala a bath in between heavens and the earth with fresh rainwater kept in silver vessels. Because of this honor, Hanzala earned the title of ''Ghaseel al-Malāʾika'' (Arabic: غسيل الملائكة) or the one cleansed by the angels. His son, Abdullāh ibn Hanzala would later command the people of Medina to dissent against the Umayyad Caliph Yazid I. [6][7]
   
 
== References ==
 
== References ==
 
# [http://www.janathimessage.co.uk/ramadantopics/ramadan_topics13/hazrathanzala_ra.html Hazrat Hanzala (رضي الله عنه)]
 
# [http://www.janathimessage.co.uk/ramadantopics/ramadan_topics13/hazrathanzala_ra.html Hazrat Hanzala (رضي الله عنه)]
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# [http://www.shiavault.com/books/portraits-of-youths-in-quran-and-the-history-of-islam/chapters/22-hanzala-ibn-aamir Portraits of youths]
 
# [http://www.ezsoftech.com/stories/holy.prophet.muhammad.asp Rights of the Prophet]
 
# [http://www.ezsoftech.com/stories/holy.prophet.muhammad.asp Rights of the Prophet]
 
# [https://books.google.co.in/books?id=YPafCgAAQBAJ&pg=PA34 The Book of the Jihad of 'Ali ibn Tahir al-Sulami (d. 1106)]
 
# [https://books.google.co.in/books?id=YPafCgAAQBAJ&pg=PA34 The Book of the Jihad of 'Ali ibn Tahir al-Sulami (d. 1106)]

Revision as of 04:33, 3 November 2015

Hanzala Ibn Abi Amir or Ḥanẓala Ibn Abī ʿĀmir (Arabic: ﺣﻨﻈﻠـة ﺍﺑﻦ ﺍﺑﻲ ﻋﺎﻣﺮ) was one of companions of the Islamic prophet Muhammad (Peace be upon him). [1] He belonged to the Banu Aus tribe of the Ansar. His father, Abu Aamir was a Christian.[2] Hanzala's age was just 24 years when he was martyred in the the Battle of Uhud while fighting against the polytheists. [3] Hanzala being a foot soldier, assaulted the mount of Abu Sufyan ibn Harb to attack him. However, the latter was saved by Shaddād bin al-Aswad (also known as Ibn Sha'ub) who also killed Hanzala.[4][5]

Hanzala had earlier left for the battlefield to respond the call of Jihad leaving his wife Jamila, daughter of Abd-Allah ibn Ubayy, on the first wedding night. He did not have the time for doing Ghusl (ablution). Prophet Muhammad is narrated to have seen angels giving Hanzala a bath in between heavens and the earth with fresh rainwater kept in silver vessels. Because of this honor, Hanzala earned the title of Ghaseel al-Malāʾika (Arabic: غسيل الملائكة) or the one cleansed by the angels. His son, Abdullāh ibn Hanzala would later command the people of Medina to dissent against the Umayyad Caliph Yazid I. [6][7]

References

  1. Hazrat Hanzala (رضي الله عنه)
  2. Portraits of youths
  3. Rights of the Prophet
  4. The Book of the Jihad of 'Ali ibn Tahir al-Sulami (d. 1106)
  5. The History of al-Tabari Vol. 7: The Foundation of the Community
  6. Hanzala bin Abi 'Amir al-Rahib
  7. The Life of Muhammad: Al-Waqidi's Kitab Al-Maghazi